So, you’re planning a trip to France. You’re dreaming of buttery croissants, strolling along the Seine, and marveling at the Eiffel Tower. It’s going to be magical. But a little bit of know-how can transform a good trip into an incredible one. France is a country with its own rhythm and customs, and understanding them is the key to unlocking a truly authentic experience.
Forget stressful guidebooks. Think of this as a friendly chat with someone who’s been there, covering everything from paperwork to pastry etiquette.
Sorting the Practicalities: Visas, Money, and Phones
Before you even think about what to pack, let’s handle the essentials. A smooth start makes for a happy holiday.
First things first, check if you need a visa. For many travelers from the US, UK, Canada, and Australia, you can enter France for up to 90 days without a visa. However, starting in 2025, the ETIAS authorization will be required for visa-exempt visitors. Always double-check the requirements based on your nationality well in advance.
France uses the Euro (€). While credit cards are widely accepted in cities, you’ll be surprised how cash-centric many smaller towns, local markets, and charming family-run bistros can be. My advice? Always have some euros on you. A simple way to get them is by using a local ATM upon arrival, which usually offers a better exchange rate than airport kiosks.
Don’t get caught without data. Purchasing a local SIM card at the airport or a mobile shop is an affordable way to have Google Maps and translation apps at your fingertips. Alternatively, check with your home provider about international data plans. Free Wi-Fi is common in hotels and cafes, but don’t rely on it for navigating cobblestone streets.
Speaking the Language of Politeness
Let’s tackle the big one: the language barrier. You don’t need to be fluent in French, but learning a few key phrases will change how you are received. The French deeply appreciate the effort.
The most important words are the polite ones. Always begin interactions with a friendly “Bonjour” (Hello) during the day or “Bonsoir” (Good evening) after dusk. When leaving a shop or finishing a meal, a “Merci, au revoir” (Thank you, goodbye) is standard. This simple greeting is not just a word; it’s a sign of respect. Skipping it is like walking into a room without saying hello.
Beyond that, arm yourself with a few basics:
- S’il vous plaît (See voo play) – Please
- Merci (Mair-see) – Thank you
- Excusez-moi (Ex-koo-zay mwah) – Excuse me
- L’addition, s’il vous plaît (La-dee-see-ohn) – The check, please
If you get stuck, don’t panic. Simply ask, “Parlez-vous anglais?” (Do you speak English?). The answer is often yes, especially in tourist areas, but the initial courtesy goes a very long way.
Mastering the Art of French Daily Life
France operates on its own wonderfully unhurried schedule. Embracing it is part of the fun.
Dining: Meals are an event, not a rush. Lunch often runs from 12 PM to 2 PM, and dinner rarely starts before 7:30 PM. If you see a restaurant full of locals at 6 PM, they’re probably tourists. Service can seem slower than you’re used to—this is intentional. It’s a time to relax and savor. To ask for the check, you must request it, as it’s considered rude for a server to bring it before you do.
Shopping: Be aware that many smaller shops, bakeries, and even some museums close for a few hours in the middle of the day, typically from 12 PM to 2 PM or 1 PM to 3 PM. And don’t be surprised if you find many stores closed on Sundays or all day Monday.
Getting Around: The French train system, the SNCF, is fantastic. High-speed TGVs connect major cities efficiently, while regional trains serve the countryside. For a flexible itinerary, consider renting a car to explore charming villages off the beaten path.
A Few “Savoir-Faire” Tips for a Seamless Trip
- Tipping is not obligatory. A service charge is included in your bill by law. It is customary, however, to leave a small extra tip for excellent service—some small change or rounding up the bill by a few euros is perfectly polite.
- Paris is not all of France. While Paris is magnificent, make time for the countryside. The lavender fields of Provence, the chateaux of the Loire Valley, and the coastal cliffs of Normandy offer a completely different, and equally beautiful, perspective of the country.
- Pack comfortable shoes. You will walk more than you can possibly imagine. Those cobblestone streets, while charming, are a workout. Leave the new, unworn shoes at home.
- Be mindful in crowds. Petty theft, like pickpocketing, can be an issue in major tourist hubs. Keep your wallet in your front pocket, wear your bag across your body, and stay aware of your surroundings, especially on the metro and around major landmarks.
Ultimately, the best thing you can bring to France is an open mind and a relaxed attitude. There might be a moment of confusion or a closed museum, but that’s all part of the adventure. It’s in these unscripted moments that you often find your most cherished memories.
The Final Word: Your French Journey Awaits
At its heart, a successful trip to France isn’t about a perfect, rigid itinerary. It’s about embracing the local rhythm. It’s the joy of spending two hours at a café simply watching the world go by, the satisfaction of mastering a polite “Bonjour,” and the wonder of discovering a hidden courtyard you won’t find on any map.
A little preparation on the practicalities—managing your money, knowing a few key phrases, and understanding the dining culture—will build your confidence. But your greatest asset will be a flexible and respectful attitude. So pack your comfortable shoes, bring your curiosity, and get ready to fall in love with la belle France on its own terms.
Your France Travel Questions, Answered
Here are straightforward answers to some common curiosities and concerns for first-time visitors to France.
Do I need a visa to visit France?
For many tourists from the US, Canada, the UK, and Australia, you do not need a visa for short trips (up to 90 days within a 180-day period). However, it’s crucial to check the specific requirements for your nationality. Starting in 2025, visa-exempt visitors will need to obtain an ETIAS travel authorization before their trip.
Is it okay to speak English in France, or will people be offended?
It’s perfectly okay! While French is the official language, most people working in tourism (hotels, restaurants, major attractions) speak English. The key is politeness. Always lead with a “Bonjour” (Hello) before asking if they speak English. This small gesture of respect is appreciated and sets a friendly tone.
What is the tipping etiquette in French restaurants?
Tipping is not obligatory as a service charge is legally included in your bill (it’s called the service compris). However, it is customary to leave a little extra for excellent service. This is not a percentage-based tip like in some countries. Simply rounding up the bill or leaving a few euros in cash on the table is the standard and polite practice.
What’s the best way to get around the country?
The train network, run by SNCF, is excellent for traveling between major cities and is often faster than driving. For exploring the picturesque countryside and smaller villages at your own pace, renting a car is your best bet. Within cities like Paris, the metro system is efficient and comprehensive.
I’ve heard Parisians are rude. Is this true?
This is a common stereotype that is often proven wrong. Parisians are often just busy and reserved in public. They greatly appreciate visitors who make a small effort in French (starting with “Bonjour”) and who are polite. A smile and a respectful demeanor will almost always be met with helpfulness.
Should I only stay in Paris?
While Paris is magnificent, France has so much more to offer! The country is incredibly diverse. To get a true sense of its beauty and culture, try to visit another region. The wine country of Bordeaux, the sunny coast of the French Riviera, or the historic castles of the Loire Valley provide a completely different and unforgettable experience.